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IR-1/CR-1 Spouse of U.S. Citizen

IR-1/CR-1 Spouse of U.S. Citizen

United States · Family

What it is

Immediate-relative immigrant visa for the foreign-citizen spouse of a U.S. citizen. CR-1 is issued when the marriage is less than 2 years old; IR-1 when 2+ years old. There is no annual numerical cap.

Key facts

Category
Family
Duration
Permanent residence (Green Card); CR-1 conditional for 2 years
Processing time
18 months
Path to permanent residence
Direct route
How to apply
Embassy

Standard figures for this route. Some applicants pay a reduced fee or none at all, so confirm your own case on the official page.

Fees

Application fee
USD 325

Key requirements

  • U.S. citizen spouse files Form I-130 petition
  • Valid, bona fide marriage recognized in the place of celebration
  • Affidavit of Support (Form I-864) demonstrating financial sponsorship
  • Medical exam and police certificates
  • Consular interview at U.S. embassy/consulate abroad

Working on this visa

Lawful permanent residents are authorized to be employed without restrictions as to location or type of employment (8 CFR 274a.12(a)(1)).

Facts checked against the official source. Last updated 1 August 2026.